Im also grateful to Harold N. Hoyal, Ben Park, Heidi Harris, Jason Twede, Dawn Agenti, the staff of the Bishop Memorial Library (which houses the Luzerne County Historical Society) in Wilkes-Barre, Penn., Stan Thayne, and Mary Jean Vance who each helped on elements of the project. 283. Josephs mother, Lucy, noted, he boarded a short time with one Isaac Hale, Anderson,Lucys Book,361, italics added. F. Russell Meyer,The Reverend Elam Potter(Enfield, Conn.: Enfield Congregational Church, 2002). Bucks neighbors later wrote of those foundations being evidence of the presence and work of civilized man in it [the valley] before any known settlement of it.107The foundation was grown up with trees and only became evident when the land was cleared and plowed.108 The site has never been examined by archaeologists to evaluate if any evidence remains of what the men found. Comfort wrote, Nathaniel Lewis Jr. [Nathaniel C. Lewis] had his leg broke last spring by the kick of an ox & has had it amputated above the knee. After these occurrences, young Smith made several visits at my house, and at length asked my consent to his marrying my daughter Emma. Emma became a member of the RLDS Church without rebaptism, as her original 1830 baptism was still considered valid. . Spots not far from the back doors of kitchens were considered prime dumping grounds back then, George Washingtons Incredible Garbage Dump,Popular Archaeology,11 (June 2013): 1,http://popular-archaeology.com/issue/june-2013/article/george-washington-s-incredible-garbage-dump. 223. Personalities in the Doctrine and Covenants. Joseph Smith's Witchcraft, Scrying and Arrest 1820 - 1827 Hale would have needed a smokehouse and butchery to process his regular catch of game, and these were likely the first outbuildings he built after a privyif he built onenot everyone did in the early years. Tak Berkategori . The youngest Hale son, Reuben, could write well enough to serve as Joseph Smiths scribe, and the younger daughters were apparently also educated. Paul,History of Wells,81. Susan Easton Black, Isaac Hale: Antagonist of Joseph Smith,Regional Studies in Latter-day Saint Church History: New York,1992, 93111. But it also aligned him culturally with the local Native Americans since they considered it shameful for a man to do agricultural work; men were expected to hunt and fish.126. Harmony, February 22, 1826, Elial T. Foote Papers, 26:137; and Paul,History of Wells,119. A surveyor in the employment of Dr. R. H. Rose, while tracing a boundary line through the woods, placed his hand high on a tree to mark where the ax-man, who followed, should strike out a chip as an evidence of the line that had been run. This group of men left the Stowell farm heading southwest out of South Bainbridge, New York, crossing the Susquehanna River at the bridge leading into Harpursville, continuing south through Colesville by climbing Coles Hill past Badgers tavern on the west side of the road at the crest, then dropping down the other side sliding toward the shallow Susquehanna River where the Windsor Bridge Company had earlier that year finished a toll bridge precluding the need to cross it using a ferry, and finally rattling down the Harmony Turnpike toward Pennsylvania into what they called the Endless Mountains.3, Four miles south of Colesville, the work party passed the Stow Cemetery, a small collection of burials abutting the east side of the road that would have caught their attention. Even Nathaniel Lewis was criticized by his congregation. http://popular-archaeology.com/issue/june-2013/article/george-washington-s-incredible-garbage-dump. During their early settlement, the family scattered their refuse about their yard, after they built their mansion the artifact scatter around their home was minimal. 278. When John and Phoebe Comfort moved to Harmony in 1808, built a large sawmill, opened a mercantile institution, farmed hundreds of acres of prime land, and purchased the large Pickering country house, they instantly became not only one of the wealthiest families in the township, but members of this same elite group that established social order and respectability for the rest of their remote mountain valley.When the Comforts joined the Methodists the year after their arrival, during the period when Methodism became Harmonys dominant religion, they became closely allied with the prominent Hale family. In addition to grieving the loss of her husband, she was expecting their final child. 313. Comfort apparently disagreed. A successful farmer, sawmill operator, and grain trader, Stowell hired the men either because he had heard something of a silver mine having been opened by the Spaniards or an old document had fallen into his possession, which minutely described the spot where a mine had existed in that valley. Both Don Carlos Smiths would die the next year. The tax records also confirm the Hale family had a log home in 1798 and imply one of their two homes taxed in 1813 was a log home. Drinker, impressed with the good heartedness of his steward named the area HARMONY in respect of the Hilborns who were Quakers, (Abner H. Baird, Deeds, Wills, Maps, Pictures, and Historical Information of the Joseph Smith and Isaac Hale Farms, L. Tom Perry Special Collections, Brigham Young University). 260. B. Wilkinson dated the initial settlement of that valley to 1788, (Wilkinson,Annals of Binghamton,110112). Many of these changes and a large number of the original songs included in the hymnal are attributed to W. W. Phelps. In June1844, immediately preceding her husbands death, Emma wrote, I desire with all my heart to honor and respect my husband as my head, ever to live in his confidence and by acting in unison with him retain the place which God has given me by his side.7. Some thought it might not have been buried on Block Island but on the nearby Thimble Islands just off the coast from Nathaniel Lewiss childhood home and a few hundred feet from the much smaller Lewis Island. isaac hale father of emma smithmiss kitty black ink crew net worth isaac hale father of emma smith. As the family worked, Connecticut and Pennsylvania soon resolved their competing land claims, and on April 4, 1789, the state of Pennsylvania sold the Hale and Lewis farms to George Ruper as part of a large tract of land that included much of the valley.94b Pennsylvania separated the valley from Tioga Township in March 1791, and made the entire valley Willingborough Township, a part of Luzerne County.95 As Isaac and Elizabeth Hale settled in Willingborough Township, Ruper sold most of his land to Tench Francis, a merchant in Philadelphia, who became their new landlord. This was considered one of the miracles the couple experienced together. The aging parents continued to maintain the farm, but after the 18201822 remodel of their home there were no apparent material changes to their circumstances for their remaining years. Beranda. 1833, June 14, 1832. 230. 24. libra lucky number 2021; stubben tristan dressage saddle review; isaac hale father of emma smith. at whose house the apostles, and traveling evangelists, frequently preached, and were entertained. Adam Clarke,The New Testament of Our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ, The Text Carefully Printed from the Most Correct Copies of the Present Authorised Version, Including the Marginal Readings and Parallel Texts with a Commentary and Critical Notes(New York: Methodist Episcopal Church, 1831), 2:890. . He believed that Smith was not a good match for his daughter and that he would not be able to provide for her financially. George B. Cone to Electa Jewett, letter, Fall 1824, Susquehanna County Historical Society. But since Moses Comstock was the acknowledged first settler of the valley, the dating of William Smiths arrival is not firmly established. He was a member of the Army. PDF AFFIDAVIT OF ISAAC HALE, MARCH 20, 1834 - XMission As part of the refinement of America that took place in Lucy Smiths childhood, the central stairway and the expansion of the upstairs as a social space in the home became important markers of the rituals of polite society. Although the Hale family was only part of the lesser gentry that put them into the highest social level only in their remote valley, their refined home reflected well on their family.245. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,23. Boardable, sense III definitions 8 and 9,Oxford English Dictionary(Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1991), 341. Alva Hale, Letter to His Brothers and Sisters, February 20, 1842, Wilford C. Wood Museum Collection, Bountiful, Utah. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,103. Joseph Smiths death on June27, 1844, created tremendous upheaval for Emma. 30. 122. By accepting all cookies, you agree to our use of cookies to deliver and maintain our services and site, improve the quality of Reddit, personalize Reddit content and advertising, and measure the effectiveness of advertising. This may have influenced Elizabeths great-granddaughter Mary Anderson who gave the same date. TheCommentarybecame one of the principal Methodist theological resources, and Peck indicated he had read it and believed Clarkes arguments supporting a Trinitarian view (Peck,Early Methodism,395).Peck also indicates John Comfort had access to C. Giles book,Dagon of Calvinism; or, the Young Hammerer,which may have been borrowed or owned (Peck,Early Methodism,257). Agreement with Isaac Hale, 6 April 1829, Page 1 4:5 . 241. Emma authorized and was the main signatory of a petition in summer 1842 with a thousand female signatures, denying Joseph Smith was connected with polygamy. Isaac and Elizabeth Hale Home, Harmony - Ensign Peak Foundation See extended online version of Staker and Jensen, David Hales Store Ledger.. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,431; Steve Sullivan, Senior Curator of Urban Ecology, Chicago Academy of Sciences and Peggy Notebaert Nature Museum, personal communication with author, July 27, 2013. I dont know how but he followed me into the house . Jesse purchased the property from his father and married Mary July 23, 1815. EMMA HALE In late 1825, Joseph Smith was working as a hired hand on a farm in South Bainbridge, New York. She was also directed to compile a book of hymns for the Church, and she was warned to continue in a spirit of meekness, and beware of pride. (D&C 25:1113.). 79. The announcement of Joseph having the plates created a great deal of excitement in the area. 133. The later history of the home and Hale property are documented in Mark Staker, Emma Hale Smith and Her Family in Harmony, Pennsylvania, Historic Sites Files, 2010, CHL. He had no other wife but me; nor did he to my knowledge ever have. 1829, Appendix 1: Agreement of Josiah Stowell and Others, 1 November Chaffee,History of the Wyoming Conference, 37. But I have not been able to reconcile the known data with this possibility. 64. Here young Joseph Smith Jr. fell in love with a beautiful maiden named Emma Hale. Gehiel (Hiel) Lewis, a younger nephew of the Hales, wrote of Isaac, he was converted [to Methodism] under the ministry of Rev. 204. thursday morning perhaps nine oclockwas a number standing aroundJason spoke to me & said would wish to speak to meI slipd around the log house & he asked me if I had seen Ashbel Munson & Hill told him I had seen them . 81. When the log home was dropped from the tax assessment, Isaac Hale continued to be taxed for a $30 frame home until his death. Her options were further limited because travel was difficult and her father had died in 1839. Upham,Life of Timothy Pickering, 117, emphasis in original. Along with their sons (and Hales uncles) David and John Ward, Arah and Phebe Ward took ten-year-old Isaac and set out on a 176-mile journey to establish a new life in Wells, Vermont, where Arah purchased a mill site in July 1773.19 The following summer the Wards donated ten acres for a Congregational church, and David Ward served as the Reverend.20 William Cowdery Sr. (whose grandson Oliver was born in Wells) became the deacon in their church.21, Isaac helped his grandfather build a gristmill in Wells and run it until the Revolutionary War transformed their community. : M. J. Cantwell, 1882), 34. Her service in the Relief Society, however, achieved much more than benevolent work. The tax valuations of log homes in the valley tended to fall into specific ranges that suggest they had common elements. Vermont war hero Ethan Allen, who helped create Vermont from New York and New Hampshire, had agreed in late 1785 to travel there the following spring with a detachment of Green Mountain boys and create a new state from the land.28 Although Allen never followed through, Hale may have become caught up in this Vermont enthusiasm. Thou shalt be blessed with understanding, and have power to instruct thy sex, teach thy family righteousness, and thy little ones the way of life, and the holy angels shall watch over thee and thou shalt be saved in the kingdom of God, even so, Amen., Copyright 2023 The Joseph Smith Jr and Emma Hale Smith Historical Society, Joseph Smith Jr and Emma Hale Smith Historical Society 2023, Short Biographies of Joseph, Emma, and their family. 135. But Lewis clearly increased his ties to the movement shortly after the Pickering death. It had one roughly eight feet square chamber on the main level attached to the kitchen and either two large upstairs sleeping chambers ten feet deep by thirteen feet wide or four small upstairs chambers less than ten feet deep by six feet wide. 5 Member of Methodist church. In 1865 the tax assessment noted a significant drop in value from $575 to $475, and Jehiel Dayton sold the land to James M. Tillman in 1868. Isaac and Elizabeth Hale Home - Clio Only six families in the valley had frame homes while less than half of the barns and other outbuildings in 1798 were specifically identified as log structures, suggesting the earliest sawn lumber went to outbuildings.142, When John Comforts sawmill began operation at the bend of the river, it was clearly the largest in the region and made lumber readily available in the area. Pickerings surviving papers also provide detailed plans for construction of the second home and information about this larger structure. Joseph SmithIII, Last Testimony of Sister Emma,290. Thou Art an Elect Lady: D&C 24, 25, 26,27,, My Great-Great-Grandmother Emma Smith,, My Dear and Beloved Companion: The Letters of Joseph and Emma Smith,, A Heart Full of Love and Faith: The Prophets Letters to His Family,, Emma Smith letter to Joseph Smith, Mar.7, 1839. He likely consolidated the recent converts into specific congregations and provided some organization in the valley. Willingborough Township, 1798 Direct Tax. After Ruper sold his land to Tench Francis; however, the Hales clearly knew who owned their land. 39. Hale Farm, left of center line; Morse Farm, top right of center. For many years there were no denominations save Presbyterians [Congregationalists].170, This early religious awakening in the valley did not last long because of what became known as the Buck difficulty in 1799. The copyist added Joe Smiths wife next to her name to preserve her famous status but did not include her baptismal date which is now lost. Nina M. Versaggi, Director, Public Archaeology Facility, Binghamton University, Personal communication to author, September 13, 2013. Blackman,History of Susquehanna County,92. . 193. Annotated Record of Baptisms for the Dead, 18401845: Nauvoo, Hancock County, Illinois. The Value of what Joseph Smith's Disapproving Father-in-Law Said About Upham (Life of Timothy Pickering, 11819) places the date of Timothy Pickering III (Tim Pickerings) death to May 14, 1808. 52. A word search using Googles n-gram feature elicited numerous examples of boarding used in both senses during the period in which Joseph stayed in the Susquehanna Valley. In 1785, Isaac Hale stepped into the headquarters of the Susquehanna Land Company. 103. The Comforts named their son born May 15, 1811, Isaac Lewis Comfort. David Hale's Store Ledger: New Details about Joseph and Emma Smith, the He indicated Jesse Hales household was involved in agriculture while Isaac Hales household was involved in commerce. 40:1, [and] James 4:8. George Peck, Memorandums of Circuit Travels, 18161818.. They then became discouraged, and soon after dispersed. They spend whole days in hunting & yet their houses are left in an unfinished state. Porter, Larry C. A Study of the Origins of the Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in the States of New York and Pennsylvania, 18161831. PhD diss., Brigham Young University, 1971. Lorenzo D. Wasson, letter to David Hale (Independence, P. O., Washington Co., Pennsylvania), February 1841, Nauvoo, Illinois, CHL. Collection of the LDS Church History, John Osterhout cabin, 15 x 22 feet, built around 1800 in Wolf Hollow near the. [18] Emma died peacefully in the Nauvoo House[citation needed] on April 30, 1879, at the age of 74. . Nathaniel Lewis dedicated much of his time during that year to working for the Unitarian Timothy Pickering and assisting the dying Tim Pickering in his last hours, but he was also likely involved in Methodism by then, since he had preached for years in Vermont before marrying and coming to Pennsylvania. Dubois and Pike,Centennial of Susquehanna County,73. The Stow Cemetery is also known as Lyons Farm Cemetery and North Windsor Cemetery. Stonemasons work in a distinctive style that makes it possible to identify headstones as coming from a particular individual as is done with other works of art. 188. An 1857 hand drawn map of the Susquehanna Valley includes a stylized sketch of the Hale home depicting a structure similar to the one Timothy Pickering hired Isaac Hale to build for him.244 Pickering designed a typical Federal style home for his plantation in the Susquehanna Valley that included a neatly balanced appearance. A family tradition suggests that Isaac Hale overheard his young daughter Emma praying for him in the woods near their home and that this contributed to his spiritual conversion. [c] In July 1830, Joseph received a revelation, now known as Doctrine and Covenants section 25, that highlighted Emma Smith as "an elect lady". Their separation had been so complete, she listed her children and each of their names so her mother could learn of her own grandchildren. Smith Sr., 9 December 1834, Deed from Isaac and Elizabeth Hale, 25 See Sacred Music,The Centinel,1 (December 1, 1816): 3; Church Music,The Centinel2 (May 17, 1817): 3. Isaac Hale (1763-1839) | Familypedia | Fandom Walker, The Persisting Idea of American Treasure Hunting, 44950. [11] The Latter-Day Saint Biographical Encyclopedia records that Emma Smith "filled [the position] with marked distinction as long as the society continued to hold meetings in that city [Nauvoo]". Trial Notes, Scribe A and Trial Notes, Scribe B.. David Hale became a legal adult and was listed in the tax records for the first time as a single man on January 1, 1816. Approx. Ancestry and Posterity of Joseph Smith and Emma Hale: With Little Sketches of Their Immigrant Ancestors All of Whom Came to America between the Years 1620 and 1685, and Settled in the States of Massachusetts and Connecticut. We might t - Latter-day Saint Blogs is a portal for mainstream blogs about The . 262. And Elizabeth Hale expected a child again. This suggests the Hale log home was among the more valuable log homes in the valley. Matthew Kirk and Corey McQuinn of Hartgen Archeological Associates, Inc. in Rensselaer, New York directed the excavation of portions of the Hale home site during 2004, and again from 2010-2012 for the Historic Sites Division of the LDS Church History Department. But as the economy continued its downward trend, all of the Hale children who could left the valley a few at a time. Perhaps part of Comforts lament about religious decline in the Susquehanna Valley was more a reflection of his own aging and the aging of his principal religious associates that it was due to any specific events. 275. 210. Joseph and Isaac Hale, Emma's father, had a tumultuous relationship due to Emma and Joseph eloping, Joseph's treasure digging, and Isaac's frustration with Joseph constantly borrowing. July 3, 2022 . The Beers map has continued to influence some historians of Mormonism. Even decades later, the Hale men were hired by their neighbors to cut meat, soften it with saleratus, and smoke it for eating in later months. Joseph Smith's father in law, Emma's father, the hunter and farmer and innkeeper Isaac Hale (17763-1839), was anything but a fan of his son in law. Arthur B. Deming, ed., W. Smith, and his father, with several other "money-diggers" boarded at my house while they were employed in digging for a mine that they supposed had been opened and worked by the Spaniards, many years since. He specifically mentioned in court testimony that one of his neighbors particularly liked his sugar. I am grateful to Nancy Mess for helping me find the location of the current Timothy Pickering headstone in the Lanesboro Cemetery. Emma Smith Timeline | Witnesses of the Book of Mormon Isaac Hale and Elizabeth Lewis may have attended the same church services. [23] As president of the Ladies' Relief Society, she authorized the publishing of a certificate in October 1842 denouncing polygamy and denying her husband as its creator or participant. isaac hale father of emma smith - vesinhcleanup.com Elizabeth Hale connected herself to the Methodists early and may have been the one Hiel Lewis had heard about, confusing the details, but Isaac remained distant.190, Frederic Stier and Timothy Lee first arrived in the Susquehanna Valley in 1805 and found most of their success there in 1806.191 When Stier and Lee brought Methodism it resulted in a general revival of religion which swept along that portion of the Susquehanna Valley as the popular movement replaced Bucks Congregationalism.192 Lee did not list any Hales among his converts, but missing names in the records was not unusual as most individuals caught up in local revivals were not numbered among the short list of convertsparticularly if they were already baptized.193. Colonel Pickering sought the advice of Benjamin Rush, formerly surgeon general in the Continental Army, and other prominent physicians who diagnosed Tim as having throat cancer.