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The government did not restrict or disrupt access to the internet or censor online content, and there were no credible reports that the government monitored private online communications without appropriate legal authority. Honduras: Freedom in the World 2021 Country Report | Freedom House Persons suspected of any of 22 specific felonies must remain in custody, pending the conclusion of judicial proceedings against them. Most women in the workforce engaged in lower-status and lower-paying informal occupations, such as domestic service, without the benefit of legal protections. Most child labor occurred in rural areas. Administration: The judicial system was legally responsible for monitoring prison conditions and providing for the rights of prisoners. Corruption, poor governance, and. In the agricultural sector, companies frequently paid less than minimum wage to most workers, with fewer than 1 percent of agricultural workers receiving the minimum wage. The legal age of consent is 18. Reports of violence related to land conflicts and criminal activity continued. At the local level, only 7 percent of elected mayors were women, but women represented 76 percent of the elected vice mayors. The law prohibits arbitrary arrest and detention and provides for the right of any person to challenge the lawfulness of his or her arrest or detention in court. On July 18, heavily armed men kidnapped five men from their homes in the town of Triunfo de la Cruz. The government did not effectively enforce these laws and regulations, although penalties were commensurate with laws related to civil rights, such as election interference. Significant human rights issues included credible reports of: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment by government agents ; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; serious restrictions on free expression and Yes, despite all the historical crime and violence, which don't affect tourists, El Salvador is safe to visit in 2023. The Secretariat of Human Rights served as an effective advocate for human rights within the government. The legal process against Roberto David Castillo Mejia, one of the alleged intellectual authors of the killing, continued slowly due to motions and appeals by the defense, and Castillo remained incarcerated. But the movement gained momentum during the pandemic and a partnership of more than 40 organizations hopes to capitalize Invest-H, the agency in charge of purchasing medical supplies during the pandemic, purchased seven mobile hospitals for 1.13 billion lempiras ($47 million), more than 289.4 million lempiras ($12 million) above the manufacturers quoted price. Some Hondurans reported being beaten as they attempted to cross the country. You have questions. honduras crime and safety report 2021 - centralbarbearia.com.br Contraception supplies continued to be limited by shortages and insufficient funding. This is the second consecutive year that the murder rate falls below 40 per . The law applies equally to citizens and foreigners, regardless of gender, and prescribes a maximum eight-hour shift per day for most workers, a 44-hour workweek, and at least one 24-hour rest period for every six days of work. The Secretariat of Human Rights reported that as of September 2, the total prison population was 21,675 in 25 prisons and three detention centers. It stipulates that a prosecutor has 24 additional hours to decide if there is probable cause for indictment, whereupon a judge has 24 more hours to decide whether to issue a temporary detention order. There were numerous reports of government corruption during the year. The Public Ministry reported five such cases undergoing trial, with four cases in the sentencing phase of trial. The Jewish community numbered approximately 275 members. Women held 21 percent of seats in the National Congress, down from 26 percent prior to the 2017 elections. Lightfoot's loss makes Chicago the latest major city to face mayoral Latest News Profile Criminal Actors Investigations News Although it is outside the period of study for this report, it is worth noting that the reduction of penalties for violent crimes against women included in the new Criminal Code (adopted in 2018) sends a contradictory message from the government in its ight . Unions also raised concerns about the use of temporary contracts and part-time employment, suggesting that employers used these mechanisms to prevent unionization and avoid providing full benefits. Freedom of Press and Media, Including Online Media: Independent media were active and expressed a wide variety of views without restriction. Is Roatn Safe - Is it Safe for Tourists to Travel on the Island of Roatn? Some judges, however, ruled that such suspects may be released on the condition that they continue to report periodically to authorities. Honduras recorded 3,496 murders in 2020. In cooperation with the UN Development Program, the government operated consolidated reporting centers in Tegucigalpa and San Pedro Sula where women could report crimes, seek medical and psychological attention, and receive other services. Governmental Attitude Regarding International and Nongovernmental Investigation of Alleged Abuses of Human Rights, Section 6. The law prohibits all of the worst forms of child labor. The Public Ministry is responsible for prosecuting violations. In Honduras, the types of danger include, but are not limited to, violent gang activity, trafficking, rape, street crime and armed robbery. BTI 2022 Honduras Country Report The PBI reported an incident on April 23 near Tela, Atlantida Department, involving the alleged use of live rounds by police in response to a protest, injuring two individuals. The Office of the Inspector General of the Armed Forces and the Humanitarian Law Directorate investigated and arrested members of the military accused of human rights abuses. The long-term history of gangs in Honduras can be traced all the way back to the fall of the Spanish Empire in the mid 1800s. In the 2013 census, approximately 8.5 percent of the population identified themselves as members of indigenous communities, but other estimates were higher. In 2019, Honduras saw its first rise in murders in seven years, though all three countries recorded declines in 2020 due to pandemic-related restrictions. honduras crime and safety report 2021mary calderon quintanilla 27 februari, 2023 / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av / i list of funerals at luton crematorium / av Introductory offer for new subscribers only. 2020 Country Reports on Human Rights Practices: Honduras, An official website of the United States Government, https://www.state.gov/religiousfreedomreport/, https://travel.state.gov/content/travel/en/International-Parental-Child-Abduction/for-providers/legal-reports-and-data/reported-cases.html, https://www.state.gov/trafficking-in-persons-report/, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/resources/reports/child-labor/findings, https://www.dol.gov/agencies/ilab/reports/child-labor/list-of-goods. Television Q&A: Where did trails lead for stars of 'Wild Wild West'? NGOs continued to criticize the government prohibition on emergency contraception, including for survivors of sexual violence, although the government did provide victims of sexual violence access to other health care services. Access to Asylum: The law provides for the granting of asylum or refugee status. COFADEH reported police beat and smeared a tear gas-covered cloth on the face of an individual detained for violating the national curfew in April in El Paraiso. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam . Through September the secretariat trained 2,764 law enforcement officials in human rights and international humanitarian law. U.S. citizens have been the victims of a wide range of crimes, including murder, kidnapping, rape, assault, and property crimes. Civilian authorities at times did not maintain effective control over security forces. According to the arrest report, he "was threatening and abusive, challenging others to fight, and making loud, unusual noises." Additionally, he was charged with "impeding passengers' ability to safely board (an) American Airlines flight." He was taken to the county jail. Christian James Morrow. Children often worked alongside family members in agriculture and other work, such as fishing, construction, transportation, and small businesses. Long periods of pretrial detention remained common and problematic, with many other pretrial detainees held in the general population with convicted prisoners. There were no reports of such cases during the year, although authorities charged some protesters with sedition. Credible observers noted problems in trial procedures, such as a lack of admissible evidence, judicial corruption, widespread public distrust of the legal system, witness intimidation, and an ineffective witness protection program. Statistics from the National Emergency Systems call center showed the country was on pace for more than 100,000 reports of domestic violence during the year. is a specialized agency of the United Nations that promotes the development of international air navigation safety and security . Both the ministry and the commission focused on developing policies to address IDPs. The government failed to control pervasive gang-related violence and criminal activity within the prisons. Israel, West Bank, and Gaza - United States Department of State According to UNICEF, 8 percent of children were married before age 15, and 34 percent before age 18. A wide variety of domestic and international human rights groups generally operated without government restriction, investigating and publishing their findings on human rights cases. The IACHR conducted its visit between July 30 and August 3, 2018. The government did not effectively enforce the law. Authorities arrested Bogran on October 5 and released him on October 8 on bail pending trial. The STSS has the power to declare a work stoppage illegal, and employers may discipline employees consistent with their internal regulations, including by firing strikers, if the STSS rules that a work stoppage is illegal. Media reported prison riots and violent confrontations between gang members in prisons throughout the year. For crimes with minimum sentences of six years imprisonment, the law authorizes pretrial detention of up to two years. Prison conditions were harsh and sometimes life-threatening due to pervasive gang-related violence and the governments failure to control criminal activity within the prisons. Updated: 7 hours ago. Safety in El Salvador. The law provides for freedom of peaceful assembly, and the government generally respected this right. Estimates of the number of children younger than 18 in the countrys workforce ranged from 370,000 to 510,000. The law requires individuals and companies that employ more than 20 school-age children at their facilities to provide a location for a school. According to the Center for the Investigation and Promotion of Human Rights, on March 24, police arbitrarily detained Evelyn Johana Castillo, sub-coordinator of the Womens Network of Ojojona and member of the National Network of Defenders of Human Rights. Significant human rights issues included: unlawful or arbitrary killings, including extrajudicial killings; torture and cases of cruel, inhuman, or degrading treatment or punishment; harsh and life-threatening prison conditions; arbitrary arrest or detention; killings of and threats to media members by criminal elements; criminalization of libel, although no cases were reported; serious acts of corruption including by high level officials; lack of investigation of and accountability for violence against women; and threats and violence against indigenous, Afro-descendant communities, and lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and intersex persons. The law prohibits police from unionizing (see section 7.a.). The law criminalizes domestic violence and provides penalties of up to four years in prison for domestic violence. The Office of the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights reported 1,695 cases of COVID-19 in 25 prisons as of September, including cases among medical personnel, security personnel, and administrators. In response to the pervasive violence in the prison system, the government declared an emergency in the National Penitentiary System in December 2019. The law permits fines, and while the monetary penalty is sufficient to deter violations and commensurate with the penalties for similar crimes, such as fraud, the failure of the government to collect those fines facilitated continued labor code violations. The law also requires that public-sector workers involved in the refining, transportation, and distribution of petroleum products submit their grievances to the Secretariat of Labor and Social Security (STSS) before striking. CRIME AND INSECURITY IN HONDURAS . Censorship or Content Restrictions: Media members and NGOs stated the press self-censored due to fear of retaliation from organized-crime groups or corrupt government officials. The EU mission agreed there were serious irregularities in the process but concluded that safeguards built into the system, including posting of voting results forms on a public website, helped promote transparency. On July 10, unidentified assailants shot and killed transgender activist Scarleth Campbell in Tegucigalpa. Litigants may sue a criminal defendant for damages if authorized by a criminal court. Both the STSS and the courts may order a company to reinstate workers, but the STSS lacked the means to verify compliance. Mike DeWine and the Ohio Bureau of Workers Compensation (OBWC) Administrator John Logue announced today that the state's private employers will pay nearly $90 million less As of September the Secretariat of Human Rights reported the countrys three pretrial detention centers held 79 individuals. The lack of space for social distancing combined with the lack of adequate sanitation made prison conditions even more life threatening during the COVID-19 pandemic. The law provides citizens the right to choose their government in free and fair periodic elections held by secret ballot and based on nearly universal and equal suffrage. The law allows persons charged with some felonies to avail themselves of bail and gives prisoners the right of prompt access to family members. Both suspects were alleged members of a criminal organization involved in drug trafficking. A specialized anticorruption sentencing tribunal ordered her release from pretrial detention on July 23. Many prisons lacked sufficient security personnel. The law permits defendants to confront witnesses against them and offer witnesses and evidence in their defense. Freedom of Expression, Including for the Press, b. Freedoms of Peaceful Assembly and Association, e. Status and Treatment of Internally Displaced Persons, Section 3. Following months of negotiation, the government and the OAS did not reach an agreement to maintain the Mission to Support the Fight against Corruption and Impunity in Honduras (MACCIH), and its mandate expired in January. Honduras - Organized Crime News - InSight Crime The national curfew instituted in response to COVID-19, however, severely limited the freedom of internal movement. A Texas man is speaking out about his experience following an attempted carjacking where two suspects, one of them armed, followed him home into his garage and tried to steal his car at gunpoint but ended up "bamboozled" and empty-handed. . Birth Registration: Children derive citizenship by birth in the country, from the citizenship of their parents, or by naturalization. Under the Regional Integral Framework for Protection and Solutions, with significant support from the Office of the UN High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR), the government continued to build capacity to provide services to key population groups, including IDPs, those at risk of forced displacement, refugees, and returned migrants, through 14 commitments and 28 specific actions between 2018 and 2020. The law requires an employer to begin collective bargaining once workers establish a union, and it specifies that if more than one union exists at a company, the employer must negotiate with the largest. 2020 election interference: Trump seeks to block Pence's grand jury Castillo was returning from the market at 3:30 p.m. when a police officer arrested her for violating the curfew, even though the curfew did not start until 7:00 p.m. Castillo said the arrest was a reprisal for an encounter a few days previously, when Castillo confronted the officer who was attempting to expel a vendor from a park.