Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? He was taken to Egypt and eventually became steward to Potiphar, one of Pharaohs officials. According to the Hebrew Bible, Potipherah ( / ptfr /, Hebrew: P fera) was a priest of the ancient Egyptian town of On, [1] mentioned in the Genesis 41:45 and 41:50. McKinlay (1995) noted that Potiphars wife is treated as an object in his masters possession (Gen 39:89), and the reason Joseph refuses is not because he doesnt want to have sex with her, but because it would violate his masters trust and be a sin against the God Yahweh. Asked May 10 2016 The peasants were ignored or killed if they resisted. eyeli Todays free book is The Bible and Archaeology by Frederic G. Kenyon, There is no definitive answer to your question! Genesis 37:36 And the Midianites sold him into Egypt unto Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, the captain of the guard Wherever Joseph was, God was at work in his life in ways Joseph could not have understood at the time. captain of the guard), and likewise saris, eunuch of Pharaoh. 'On' was another name for Heliopolis, which was the religious centre of Ra, the god representing the sun. It was mostly high-ranking people who were slaves. The nobles among conquered peoples had greater skills, education, connections, etc. Sounds intriguing. The names Potiphar and Potiphera are very similar. H e lived in Egypt, and his daughter Asenath became Joseph's wife (Gen. 41:45). How is Zygospore different from the Sporangiophore in fungi? Joseph married into one of the most prominent priestly families in Egypt, but they were nevertheless pagan. She promised to kill her husband, so that she could marry Joseph. The Lord is still with Joseph, and the prison's commander puts him in charge. Josephs Egyptian wife. Heliopolis is Biblical On and was an Ainu shrine. He is supposed by some to have been the same "captain of the guard" who promoted Joseph in prison, Genesis 37:36; 39:23. Retired Quality Assurance Specialist with the U.S. Army. Second, God calls His people to live . Citing the story of the Levite who allowed his concubine to be raped and then murdered her, this passage was one of her proof texts. On was a city in northern Egypt noted for worship of the Sun God. phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. Genealogy for Potiphar . We sin against Gods honor by blaspheming God or perjuring ourselves. Who was potiphera priest of on? - fppey.churchrez.org By now, you have no doubt thought to yourself that Potiphera sounds a lot like Potiphar. Clarify Did Joseph of Egypt have more than one wife? However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Who was the first person to have a migraine? Maybe, but the rubber meets the road, literally, with the funeral procession for his father Jacob, which we'll read two weeks hence. See e.g. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. The Second Commandment is: You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain (Deuteronomy 5:11; Exodus 20:7). gentiles - Poti-phera's Title/Job Description - Mi Yodeya The text isn't clear and the Rabbis don't agree. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.Morbi adipiscing gravdio, sit amet suscipit risus ultrices eu.Fusce viverra neque at purus laoreet consequa.Vivamus vulputate posuere nisl quis consequat. The Midianites sold Joseph in Egypt to POTIPHAR, chief of the slaughterers. The LORD was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. Pronunciation of potiphar with 3 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 10 translations and more for potiphar. Did Potiphars wife not only try to seduce him day by day, but perhaps even year by year? It does not store any personal data. The line of tradition that might be the most readily coherent with the marriage patterns shown by your overall research on the "Ancestors of God" is the one that says Asenath was actually the daughter of Dinah, and because she was not wanted, she got sold into slavery in her youth, just like Joseph did. Family tree. Not the best moment in his life, one must imagine. The commentators run wild with this possibility, but there is little ultimate agreement. The answer is actually quite logical. The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. At various stages of his life, Joseph was a slave, a prisoner, and a national leader. 40 What's vodka made from? How did Jesus sit on the donkey and her offspring on one time in Matthew 21:5-8? Asenath: Midrash and Aggadah | Jewish Women's Archive What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? Continue with Recommended Cookies. Man depicted close to them may be Potipherah. His name means he whom Ra has given. Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; additional terms may apply.See Wiktionary Terms of Use for details. Potiphere and Potiphere are the same person. The Rabbis found it difficult to accept that Joseph, who withstood the wiles of Potiphar's wife and proclaimed his loyalty to the Lord in the palace . That would mean that Asenath really was, according to blood, of the house of Jacob, even though the Scriptures say that she was daughter (adopted?) 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. May 07 2020 ), and Joseph (q.v.) I was also going on a hunch about the LXX, which appears not to distinguish between the two names. Anyway, this man was a priest, a man who honored pagan God's. Potiphar and Poti-Perah are definitely two different people. In this reading, Joseph is nothing but an object for whom Potiphar and his wife (now both predators) compete. Sela probably was not a major site i A fresco at Erebuni Fortress in Armenia (8th Century BC) grammaticality - "Are the same person" or "Is the same person Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. Alice C. Linsley. What is the difference between the LORD'S face and His countenance in Numbers 6:24-27, which is known as the "priest's blessing"? Genesis 39:1-23, a high Egyptian official in the story of Joseph.The name is perhaps a deformation of Potiphera (wh. Rebuttals to Islamic Awareness : Al-`Azz & Potiphar According to BDB Theological Dictionary Potiphar is an abbreviation of Potiphera. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". The above text . GENESIS through the lens of Anthropology Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! Patriarchal Era: The Joseph Narrative - Genesis 37, 39-50 - Associates However, we have to admit that we are speculating. For Joseph to refuse Potiphar's wife was for him to honour his owner Potipharand to dishonour God, his true master. Unfortunately, Josephs relationship is irrevocably damaged when Potiphars wife falsely accuses Joseph of trying to rape her, resulting in Josephs imprisonment. A final question remains, however: why in the world, given their relationship thus far, would Pharaoh want Joseph to marry Potiphar's (if it is Potiphar!) Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? Alice C. Linsley Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. She is the subject of many verbs and they are unusual ones for a female biblical character. Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. Joseph's Surrounding People: (1) Potiphar and a Chief Jailer Joseph and the Amazing Technicolor Dreamcoat, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Potiphar&oldid=1142124452, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Ancient Egyptian-language text, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, In art the subject is one of the most commonly shown in the, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 17:07. Asenath was the daughter of POTI PHERA, the governor of On. A good answer provides new insight and perspective. /p/potiphar.htm - 8k. How do you give a first aid to a drowning person? When Joseph's sister Dinah was captured and raped, only two men are named as the abductors. Joseph was one of Jacobs 12 sons. Pharaoh vs Potiphar - What's the difference? | WikiDiff Why did Joseph marry Asenath, the daughter of an Egyptian priest? Didn Pa-di-Para), "Whom P'Ra (sun-god) has given," and most authorities would consider Potiphar as an abbreviated form in Heb. Rabbi Joshua B. Liefis the senior rabbi at Congregation Ahavath Chesed - The Temple in Jacksonville, Florida. of Potiphera. Topical Bible: Potiphera Potiphar and Potiphera - AskTheRabbi.org I do believe that Potifre refers to the office of a devotee of Re however. The higher the vote, the further up an answer is. Genesis 41:50 And unto Joseph were born two sons before the year of famine came, whom Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera priest of On, bare unto him. Potiphar | Bible Wiki | Fandom She was Potiphera's daughter. (Mark 6:20). This was the norm for Jewish newlyweds at that time. Where was Potiphar located in the Book of Abraham? Feminism is grounded on the principle that women are universally oppressed by the dominant male hierarchy. . . Potiphar | The amazing name Potiphar: meaning and etymology Proper noun. 233258. It has been suggested that Potipherah was a prince, not only a priest. He is the maternal grandfather of the Israelite patriarchs Manasseh and Ephraim. . At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. The view that the names Potiphar and Potiphera refer to men of high rank is supported by the stela of Potiphera in Cairo Museum. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. All rights reserved. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. There remain Potiphar and Potiphera. In this quotation, al-abari understands the word al-Azz as the king, which gives the same impression of a mighty person, . Potiphera was a priest of Ra (the Egyptian god of the sun) who was based in On (also known as Heliopolis). However, I will be ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . Your email address will not be published. In Parshat Miketz, Genesis 41, the pharaoh gave Joseph the daughter of Potiphera, the priest of On, to marry. Genesis 39 NIV - Joseph and Potiphar's Wife - Bible Gateway Share your family tree and photos with the people you know and love. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. 4 What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? . Share After Pharaoh appoints him overlord of Egypt, Joseph marries Asenath, the daughter of Potiphera, priest of On. Dinah's Daughter, Asenath, Gives Legitimacy to Joseph He then came before Pharaoh and told him that his dream meant there would be seven years of abundance in the land of Egypt followed by seven years of famine. All answers are REVIEWED and MODERATED. Second, this reading explains the similarity between the names Potiphar and Potiphera, something the Torah never explicitly addresses. Potiphar is possibly the same name as Potiphera (Hebrew: ) from Late Egyptian p-dj-p-r "he whom Ra has given." Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. A Quiz Namely About Unnamed Wives in the Bible While there is not much in the way of biblical evidence for such a reading, such fascinating and playful interpretation helps heighten Joseph's climb to fame, even as it further lowers the status of the evil Potiphar in response to his prior sin in mistreating Joseph. Potiphar later brings Joseph to Pharaoh, who is plagued by inexplicable dreams, and expresses deep regret for having Joseph put in prison, but Joseph understands and forgives Potiphar. Required fields are marked *. Potiphar's wife attempted to seduce Joseph. Collections Online | British Museum (Some people seem to think that Potiphera is the same man as Potiphar, but others think that they are completely different men with similar names. Is potiphar and potiphera the same person? - eu4.pakasak.com Genesis 41:45 in Other Translations - Bible Study Tools This is clear from Potiphera (Egyp. Each of these views finds Scriptural support for its position: the three-wife opinion relies on Gen. 2022 - 2023 Times Mojo - All Rights Reserved Should the explanation in Genesis on how God created plants before the sun affect the understanding of creation? What is known of Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. Copyright 2002-2023 Got Questions Ministries. In Genesis 39, Joseph was sold to into slavery to Potiphar, one of the pharaoh's officials. This precise situation is described by the Babylonian Talmud, Sotah 13b: And Potiphar, an officer of Pharaoh's, bought him [Joseph]. Potiphar. Was John the Baptist conceived via an immaculate conception? Moses later compiled them and substantially edited them in the form with which are familiar today. They fail to recognize that most of the women named in the Bible are the daughters of ruler-priests and women of high status and influence. Father Abraham, justified by faith, saw the promise of the Son to come and believed! Why did Jesus associate with disreputable people? . Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. Yet both the biblical text and the way the text is transmitted in traditional Judaism may suggest otherwise. Rashi, citing Sotah 13b, says that Poti-phera is Potiphar. ESV. Poti-phera (3 Occurrences). pharaoh, (from Egyptian per aa, great house), originally, the royal palace in ancient Egypt. Potiphar (his name a derivate of Potiphera meaning that he was given by Ra) was an Egyptian official, serving the Pharaoh of the Exodus, as his captain of the guard. Joseph's marriage to his daughter seems to go against the Old Testament directive not to intermarry with pagans (Deuteronomy 7:3; Nehemiah 13:27). 2 o The L ord was with Joseph, and he became a successful man, and he was in the house of his Egyptian master. The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. Hebrew: . The Eastern Orthodox Church, which names Josephs first wife as Salome, holds that Joseph was a widower and betrothed to Mary, and that references to Jesus brothers were children of Joseph from a previous marriage. What is your issue?The person I recommend is Patrick Henry Reardon. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. If Potiphar and Poti-phera were the same person, then either (a) the same man was both captain of the guard for Paro and a priest, or (b) he was one and then became the other later. . Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? - Short-Fact The first sentence is correct as although "father's grandfather" and "grandfather's father" are referring to the same person but at the time of speaking/referring, they are the instances of a singleton personality. Whats the meaning of asenath? Supporter. Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. You are a gem, Jonathan! Why did Herod like to listen to John the Baptist, who criticized Herods lifestyle? Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. Then we have these rabbis with some fanciful explainations (midrash) about how Potiphar = Potiphera, while other rabbis teach about how they do not equate: both interpretations are indeed represented, but neither one is taught dogmatically. NLT. Joseph: King of Dreams Quiz | Movies | 10 Questions - Fun Trivia TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. phar) [from Egyptian, a shortened form of Potiphera]. If we look at Egypt in this time, there was complete disarray in th. Following the custom of his Horite forefathers, Abraham had two wives. Midrashic sources identify Potiphera as none other than Potiphar, Joseph's previous master.4. "I pray, when I play pharaoh at White's, that the cards fall as they have come to my . What is the difference between the Potipher the Guard and - eBible But if Joseph's story teaches us anything, it is the beauty of resilience and the way life turns unexpectedly. Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. In the time of the Pharaoh who promoted Joseph, what was the - Quora Potiphar Watchtower ONLINE LIBRARY - JW.ORG According to the documentary hypothesis, the story of Potiphar and his wife is credited to the Yahwist source, and stands in the same place that the stories of the butler and the baker and Pharaoh's dreams stand in the Elohist text. Rashi subscribes to that opinion, and he explains why the name is slightly different in verse 45. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike License; The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. She gives birth to two sons, Ephraim and Manasseh. 'captain of the guard'), and likewise saris, 'eunuch' of Pharaoh..